A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Side by Side in England.
Within Nunsthorpe, residents occupy homes only a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high wall physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government statistics reveals how deep disparity often exists, at times across nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and affluent people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic division; it causes tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching key amenities like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within Centre4, staff stress that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an increasingly segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.